The Uber Self-Driving Car Pedestrian Fatality Case

Case Overview

Victim: A (49 years old), struck while walking a bicycle across the road (outside of a crosswalk)

Vehicle: Uber’s autonomous test vehicle – Volvo XC90 SUV

Driver: B (safety driver, employed by Uber)

Mode: The vehicle was operating in autonomous mode at the time of the crash


Accident Details

A was crossing the street in a dimly lit area when the autonomous system detected her but failed to initiate emergency braking.

The emergency braking system had been disabled during testing to avoid erratic behavior.

The safety driver was watching streaming video on her phone and failed to monitor the road.

The vehicle did not attempt to stop until the moment of impact.

A was taken to the hospital and later pronounced dead.


Criminal Proceedings

Defendant: B, the safety driver

Charge: Initially charged with negligent homicide, later reduced to endangerment

Verdict (2023):

Found guilty of endangerment

Sentenced to 3 years of supervised probation

No prison time served

Uber's Role:

Uber was not criminally charged but came under heavy criticism.

The National Transportation Safety Board (NTSB) concluded:

Uber’s autonomous software design was inadequate.

The company had a lack of effective safety oversight during testing.


Civil Proceedings

Plaintiffs: A’s surviving family (husband and daughter)

Defendants: Uber and B

Outcome:

A confidential settlement was reached within weeks after the incident.

While the amount was not publicly disclosed, it was widely reported to be in the seven-figure range (USD millions).

Legal experts noted the victim’s financial status (reportedly homeless at the time) may have influenced the final settlement amount.

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